Orthodox Calendar

16 Septembrie 2025
Tuesday of the 15th week after Pentecost

No Fast

Commemorations

  • Great-Martyr Euphemia the All-praised, of Chalcedon (304)
  • Holy Hieromartyr Cyprian of Carthage (258)
  • St Ninian, Enlightener of Scotland (432)
  • Our Holy Father Dorotheos the Solitary of Egypt (4th c.)

Scripture Readings

Galatians 2.21-3.7 (Epistle)

21Nu vreau să fac zadarnic harul lui Dumnezeu; căci, dacă neprihănirea se capătă prin Lege, degeaba a murit Hristos. 1O, galateni nechibzuiţi! Cine v-a fermecat pe voi, înaintea ochilor cărora a fost zugrăvit Isus Hristos ca răstignit? 2Iată numai ce voiesc să ştiu de la voi: prin faptele Legii aţi primit voi Duhul ori prin auzirea credinţei? 3Sunteţi aşa de nechibzuiţi? După ce aţi început prin Duhul, vreţi acum să sfârşiţi prin firea pământească? 4În zadar aţi suferit voi atât de mult? Dacă în adevăr, e în zadar! 5Cel ce vă dă Duhul şi face minuni printre voi le face oare prin faptele Legii sau prin auzirea credinţei? 6Tot aşa şi „Avraam a crezut pe Dumnezeu, şi credinţa aceasta i-a fost socotită ca neprihănire.” 7Înţelegeţi şi voi, dar, că fii ai lui Avraam sunt cei ce au credinţă.

Mark 6.1-7 (Gospel)

1Isus a plecat de acolo şi S-a dus în patria Lui. Ucenicii Lui au mers după El. 2Când a venit ziua Sabatului, a început să înveţe pe norod în sinagogă. Mulţi, când Îl auzeau, se mirau şi ziceau: „De unde are El aceste lucruri? Ce fel de înţelepciune este aceasta care I-a fost dată? Şi cum se fac astfel de minuni prin mâinile Lui? 3Nu este Acesta tâmplarul, feciorul Mariei, fratele lui Iacov, al lui Iose, al lui Iuda şi al lui Simon? Şi nu sunt surorile Lui aici între noi?” Şi găseau o pricină de poticnire în El. 4Dar Isus le-a zis: „Un proroc nu este dispreţuit decât în patria Lui, între rudele Lui şi în casa Lui.” 5N-a putut să facă nicio minune acolo, ci doar Şi-a pus mâinile peste câţiva bolnavi şi i-a vindecat. 6Şi Se mira de necredinţa lor. Isus străbătea satele dimprejur şi învăţa pe norod. 7Atunci a chemat la Sine pe cei doisprezece şi a început să-i trimită doi câte doi, dându-le putere asupra duhurilor necurate.

Commemorations

Great-Martyr Euphemia the All-praised, of Chalcedon (304)

She was born in Chalcedon to noble Christian parents. When Priscus, the locul Proconsul, celebrated a public sacrifice to Ares, forty-nine Christians including Euphemia hid themselves to avoid idolatry. Their absence was noticed, and they were found and brought before Priscus. After torturing all of them for eleven days, on the twelfth day he singled out Euphemia because of her beauty and began to flatter her, hoping in this way to draw her away from the Faith. When his efforts proved useless, he ordered her to be more savagely tortured than any of her fellow believers. She was miraculously preserved intact through many tortures, finally giving her soul into God’s hands when she was thrown to wild beasts. Her devout parents retrieved and buried her body. Her relics are preserved in the Patriarchate of Constantinople.

The miracle wrought by her holy relics at the Council of Chalcedon is commemorated on July 11.

Holy Hieromartyr Cyprian of Carthage (258)

He was born to wealthy and noble parents in Carthage (north Africa), and became a prominent lawyer in that city. Around the year 246 he embraced the Christian faith and was baptized by the priest Caecilianus. Immediately he gave all his goods to the poor and retired to a quiet place in the country to devote himself to prayer and study of Christian writings. In 248 or 249 he was elected Bishop of Carthage by the insistence of the people, though some priests opposed the consecration of such a new Christian.

Soon after his election, the Emperor Decius began a terrible persecution of Christians, during which Cyprian, in hiding, upheld his flock by letters. During this time many Christians gave in to fear of death and either sacrificed to the idols or signed statements that they had done so. When the persecution ended, the problem arose of how to treat the apostates who wished to be received back into the Church. Rigorist groups such as the Novatians and Montanists held that these lapsi had removed themselves from all hope of salvation and could never re-enter the Church. Cyprian rejected this view (as well as the position of some who would immediately reconcile the apostates); he established the position, still standard in the Church, that apostates could be restored after confession and long penance. His position led to a schism in the Church at Carthage when Cyprian’s opponents set up Maximus the Montanist as a rival Bishop. The schism was only ended by a plague that swept the Empire and the city of Carthage in 253-254, together with a renewed persecution of Christians. Saint Cyprian’s tireless care for the suffering during this time won most of the schismatics back to his side. When peace returned, Cyprian called a series of Councils in Carthage to resolve the conflicts that had troubled the Church. He upheld the African (and Eastern) churches’ practice of reconciling heretics to the Church by Baptism rather than by laying on of hands, as was done in Rome; though Cyprian did not seek to impose this practice on other churches, Rome was not so tolerant and broke with the African church until the death of Pope Stephen.

In 256, yet another persecution broke out under the Emperor Valerian. Cyprian was arrested and brought before the Proconsul of the region. He refused to defend himself, and when told that he was to be executed, said only Deo Gratias!(Thanks be to God!). At his execution the holy bishop ordered that twenty-five gold pieces be given to the executioner, and put on the blindfold with his own hands.

Note: St Cyprian is missing on this date from traditional martyrologies because he was once confused with St Cyprian of Antioch (October 2). Today is the date of his martyrdom and the date of his commemoration on the Latin calendar.

St Ninian, Enlightener of Scotland (432)

One of the great missionaries and early Saints of the British Isles, he was born in Britain around the year 360. Though Britain was still mostly pagan, Ninian was born of Christian parents. He traveled to Rome as a young man, and spent several years there engaged in study and ascetic struggle. He was ordained in Rome and sent back as a missionary to Britain around the year 400. On the way he probably met St Martin of Tours: many of the churches he founded, including his cathedral in Whithorn, were named in honor of St Martin. He established several monasteries, ministered to his Christian Briton countrymen and converted many more Britons to the Faith. He also converted many of the fierce Picts, inhabitants of today’s Scotland, to faith in Christ. He reposed in peace in Whithorn in 432.

Our Holy Father Dorotheos the Solitary of Egypt (4th c.)

He was one of the great company of Egyptian desert fathers of the fourth century. He lived alone in a cell in the Thebaid for sixty years, devoting himself to prayer, asceticism and renowned love of labor. He spent his days building cells for new monks, his nights making plaited mats, all the while immersed in prayer and psalmody.