Orthodox Calendar

22 Septembrie 2025
Monday of the 16th week after Pentecost

No Fast

Commemorations

  • Holy Ancestors of God Joachim and Anna
  • Commemoration of the Third Ecumenical Council (431)
  • Holy Martyr Severian of Sebaste (320)
  • Our Holy Father Ciaran of Clonmacnoise (549)

Scripture Readings

Galatians 4.28-5.10 (Epistle)

28Şi voi, fraţilor, ca şi Isaac, voi sunteţi copii ai făgăduinţei. 29Şi, cum s-a întâmplat atunci, că cel ce se născuse în chip firesc prigonea pe cel ce se născuse prin Duhul, tot aşa se întâmplă şi acum. 30Dar ce zice Scriptura? „Izgoneşte pe roabă şi pe fiul ei; căci fiul roabei nu va moşteni împreună cu fiul femeii slobode.”

31De aceea, fraţilor, noi nu suntem copiii celei roabe, ci ai femeii slobode. Hristos ne-a izbăvit ca să fim slobozi. 1Rămâneţi, dar, tari şi nu vă plecaţi iarăşi sub jugul robiei. 2Iată, eu, Pavel, vă spun că, dacă vă veţi tăia împrejur, Hristos nu vă va folosi la nimic. 3Şi mărturisesc iarăşi, încă o dată, oricărui om care primeşte tăierea împrejur, că este dator să împlinească toată Legea. 4Voi, care voiţi să fiţi socotiţi neprihăniţi prin Lege, v-aţi despărţit de Hristos; aţi căzut din har. 5Căci noi, prin Duhul, aşteptăm prin credinţă nădejdea neprihănirii. 6Căci, în Isus Hristos, nici tăierea împrejur, nici netăierea împrejur n-au vreun preţ, ci credinţa care lucrează prin dragoste. 7Voi alergaţi bine: cine v-a tăiat calea, ca să n-ascultaţi de adevăr? 8Înduplecarea aceasta nu vine de la Cel ce v-a chemat. 9Puţin aluat face să se dospească toată plămădeala. 10Eu, cu privire la voi, am în Domnul încrederea că nu gândiţi altfel. Dar cel ce vă tulbură va purta osânda, oricine ar fi el.

Mark 6.54-7.8 (Gospel)

54Când au ieşit din corabie, oamenii au cunoscut îndată pe Isus, 55au alergat prin toate împrejurimile şi au început să aducă pe bolnavi în paturi, pretutindeni pe unde se auzea că era El.

56Oriunde intra El, în sate, în cetăţi sau în cătune, puneau pe bolnavi pe pieţe şi-L rugau să le dea voie doar să se atingă de poalele hainei Lui. Şi toţi câţi se atingeau de El erau tămăduiţi. 1Fariseii şi câţiva cărturari, veniţi din Ierusalim, s-au adunat la Isus. 2Ei au văzut pe unii din ucenicii Lui prânzind cu mâinile necurate, adică nespălate. – 3Fariseii însă şi toţi iudeii nu mănâncă fără să-şi spele cu mare băgare de seamă mâinile, după datina bătrânilor. 4Şi când se întorc din piaţă, nu mănâncă decât după ce s-au scăldat. Sunt multe alte obiceiuri pe care au apucat ei să le ţină, precum: spălarea paharelor, a ulcioarelor, a căldărilor şi a paturilor. – 5Şi fariseii şi cărturarii L-au întrebat: „Pentru ce nu se ţin ucenicii Tăi de datina bătrânilor, ci prânzesc cu mâinile nespălate?” 6Isus le-a răspuns: „Făţarnicilor, bine a prorocit Isaia despre voi, după cum este scris: „Norodul acesta Mă cinsteşte cu buzele, dar inima lui este departe de Mine. 7Degeaba Mă cinstesc ei, dând învăţături care nu sunt decât nişte porunci omeneşti.” 8Voi lăsaţi porunca lui Dumnezeu şi ţineţi datina aşezată de oameni, precum: spălarea ulcioarelor şi a paharelor, şi faceţi multe alte lucruri de acestea.”

Commemorations

Holy Ancestors of God Joachim and Anna

St Joachim was of the tribe of Judah and a descendant of King David. St Anna was of the tribe of Levi, the daughter of a priest named Matthan. Matthan’s three daughters were Mary, Zoia and Anna. Mary became the mother of Salome the Myrrhbearer; Zoia bore Elizabeth, mother of St John the Baptist; and Anna married Joachim in Nazareth. Joachim and Anna, to their great sorrow, were barren for fifty years. They lived prayerfully and kept only a third of their income for themselves, giving a third to the poor and a third to the Temple. Once when they had come to Jerusalem to offer sacrifice at the Temple, Joachim was publicly scorned by the High Priest Issachar for his childlessness. Joachim and Anna, greatly grieved, prayed fervently that God would grant them the miracle that he had wrought for Abraham and Sarah, and give them a child in their old age. Once, as each was praying separately in a secluded place, angels appeared to each of them and revealed to them that they would be given a blessed daughter, `by whom all nations will be blessed, and through whom will come the salvation of the world.’ They both rushed home to tell one another the joyous news, and embraced when they met. (This is the moment depicted in their icon.) Anna conceived and gave birth to the Most Holy Theotokos. Both reposed in peace, not long after they had sent her to live in the Temple.

Commemoration of the Third Ecumenical Council (431)

The Council, called by the Emperor Theodosius the Younger, met in Ephesus. The two hundred fathers gathered there condemned the teaching of Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople, who would not call the holy Virgin Mary Theotokos (God-bearer) but only Christotokos (Christ-bearer). The holy fathers of the Council clearly affirmed that the Virgin Mary is, and is to be called, Mother of God. They also confirmed the teaching of the first two Councils and decreed that the Nicene Creed may not be altered (as it later was by the Western church).

Holy Martyr Severian of Sebaste (320)

He was a prominent citizen of Sebaste during the reign of Licinius. When the Forty Martyrs of Sebaste (March 9) were in prison, he encouraged and comforted them. For this, and for his Christian example which had converted many pagans in the region, the Provincial Governor Lysias ordered his arrest. But before the soldiers could find him, he presented himself before the Governor and openly proclaimed his faith. For this he was subjected to many days of horrible tortures, during which he constantly exhorted the believers who followed him to stand firm in their confession of Christ. After astonishing endurance of his torments, he gave up his spirit to God.

At the Saint’s burial, the husband of one of his servants was miraculously raised from the dead, living for another fifteen years. The Christians could not decide where to bury Severian, so they wove a crown of flowers and laid it on his body to await a sign from heaven. An eagle took up the crown and dropped it in a nearby forest. The Christians buried the Martyr where the crown fell; his tomb became a fount of miracles, and the man who had been raised from the dead tended it for the rest of his life.

Our Holy Father Ciaran of Clonmacnoise (549)

Born to the family of a cartwright in Ireland, he entered monastic life when he was very young at the Monastery of Clonard, where he became a disciple of St Finnian (December 12). He became one of the ‘Twelve Apostles of Ireland’, all of them disciples of St Finnian. Ciaran founded the great monastery of Clonmacnoise (pronounced clon-mac-neesh) on the Shannon River, which became one of Ireland’s great monasteries. Once, during a great famine, He distributed all of the monastery’s food to the people, entrusting his monks’ survival, and his own, to providence. Saint Ciaran reposed in peace, aged only thirty-three, in 549.