Orthodox Calendar

۲۴ دسامبر ۲۰۲۵
چهارشنبه هفته بیست‌ونهم بعد از پنطیکاست

روزه میلاد

یادبودها

  • قدیس دانیال ستونی (۴۹۰)
  • قدیس نیکون خشک غارهای کیف (۱۱۰۱)
  • پدر قابل احترام ما لوقا جدید ستونی (۹۷۹)

خوانش‌های کتاب مقدس

عبرانیان ۵.۱۱-۶.۸ (رساله)

۱۱در این باره، مطالب بسیار برای گفتن داریم، امّا شرح آنها دشوار است، چرا که گوشهای شما سنگین شده است. ۱۲براستی که پس از گذشت این همه وقت، خود می‌بایست معلّم باشید. و با این حال نیاز دارید کسی اصول ابتدایی کلام خدا را دیگر بار از آغاز به شما بیاموزاند. شما محتاج شیرید، نه غذای سنگین! ۱۳هر که شیرخوار است، با تعالیم پارسایی چندان آشنا نیست، زیرا هنوز کودک است. ۱۴امّا غذای سنگین از آنِ بالغان است که با تمرین مداوم، خود را تربیت کرده‌اند که خوب را از بد تشخیص دهند. ۱پس بیایید تعالیم ابتدایی دربارۀ مسیح را پشت سر نهاده، به سوی کمال پیش برویم، و دیگر بار توبه از اعمال منتهی به مرگ، و ایمان به خدا، ۲و آموزشِ تعمیدها، و دستگذاری‌ها، و رستاخیز مردگان و مجازات ابدی را بنیان ننهیم. ۳و چنین نیز خواهیم کرد، هرگاه خدا اجازه دهد. ۴زیرا آنان که یک بار منوّر گشتند و طعم آن موهبت آسمانی را چشیدند و در روح‌القدس سهیم شدند ۵و طعم نیکویی کلام خدا و نیروهای عصر آینده را چشیدند، ۶اگر سقوط کنند، ممکن نیست بتوان ایشان را دیگر بار به توبه آورد، چرا که به زیان خویش، پسر خدا را باز بر صلیب می‌کنند و او را در برابر چشم همگان بی‌حرمت می‌سازند. ۷اگر زمینی، بارانی را که بارها بر آن می‌بارد جذب کند و برای کسانی که به‌خاطر آنها کِشت شده است محصول مفید بار آورَد، از خدا برکت می‌یابد. ۸امّا زمینی که خار و خس بار می‌آورد، بی‌ارزش است و در خطر لعنت قرار دارد، و سرانجام نیز سوزانده خواهد شد.

مرقس ۸.۳۰-۳۴ (انجیل)

۳۰امّا عیسی ایشان را منع کرد که دربارۀ او به کسی چیزی نگویند. ۳۱آنگاه عیسی به تعلیم دادن آنها آغاز کرد که لازم است پسر انسان زحمتِ بسیار بیند و از سوی مشایخ و سران کاهنان و علمای دین رد شده، کشته شود و پس از سه روز برخیزد. ۳۲چون عیسی این را آشکارا اعلام کرد، پطرس او را به کناری برد و شروع به سرزنش او کرد. ۳۳امّا عیسی روی برگردانیده، به شاگردان خود نگریست و پطرس را سرزنش کرد و گفت: «دور شو از من، ای شیطان! زیرا افکار تو انسانی است، نه الهی.» ۳۴آنگاه جماعت را با شاگردان خود فرا خواند و به آنان گفت: «اگر کسی بخواهد مرا پیروی کند، باید خود را انکار کرده، صلیب خویش برگیرد و از پی من بیاید.

یادبودها

قدیس دانیال ستونی (۴۹۰)

He was from Samosata in Mesopotamia, and became a monk at the age of twelve. As a young monk he visited St Symeon the Stylite (September 1) to receive his blessing. Years later he moved to the neighborhood of Constantinople at the request of the holy Patriarch Anatolius (July 3), whom he had healed of a deadly ailment through his prayers. For a time Daniel lived in the church of the Archangel Michael at Anaplus, but nine years later St Symeon the Stylite appeared to him in a vision and told him to imitate Symeon’s ascesis of living on a pillar. For the remaining thirty-three years of his life the Saint did just that. He stood immovably in prayer regardless of the weather: once after a storm his disciples found him standing covered with ice. He was much loved by several Emperors (including Leo the Great), who sought him out for counsel. He reposed at the age of eighty-four, having lived through the reigns of three Emperors.

قدیس نیکون خشک غارهای کیف (۱۱۰۱)

He was a monk in Kiev, taken into slavery by a band of Polovtsi (Turkic raiders who were troubling the country at that time) along with the holy Martyr Eustratius (March 28). He humbly refused to be ransomed by his family and therefore suffered a harsh captivity for three years. Despite this, he prayed constantly for his captors, worked miracles for their sake, and once healed their leader from a deadly illness. One day St Eustratius appeared to him in a vision and told him that he would be set free in three days. When he told his captors, they severed the tendons of his knees and ankles and kept him under guard. But at the appointed time he was miraculously transported to Kiev, where he suddenly appeared in church among his astonished brethren. The Saint did not want his chains removed until his Abbot said “Brother, if the Lord wanted to see you in these chains, he would not have delivered you from captivity!” He was so withered from his hardships that he became known as Nikon the Dry. Later, the captor whom he had healed came to the Monastery of the Caves and became a disciple of his former slave.

پدر قابل احترام ما لوقا جدید ستونی (۹۷۹)

He was an Anatolian, and in his youth served in the Byzantine army in the war against the Bulgar Tsar Symeon. After the war, he left the army to become a monk, and was in time ordained to the priesthood. For a time he served as an army chaplain, living even more austerely than he had as a monk and distributing all his possessions to soldiers in need.

He entered the Monastery of St Zacharias on Mount Olympus in Bithynia, where he was appointed steward. Here his ascetical labors reached new levels. He kept a large stone in his mouth so that he would be unable to speak, and spent each night in a tree. When his exploits threatened to attract admiration, Luke fled to his homeland and lived for a few years in an isolated cave. Then, following in the footsteps of Symeon the Elder (September 1), Symeon the Younger (May 24), Daniel (today) and Alypius (November 26), he began to live as a stylite, dwelling on a tall pillar near Constantinople. Here he became a powerful intercessor for those who flocked to him for healing or counsel, and countless miracles were worked through his prayers.

Saint Luke lived on his pillar for more than forty years without interruption, and fell asleep in peace, aged more than one hundred. He was buried in the Monastery of St Bassian.