Orthodox Calendar

22. децембар 2025.
Monday of the 29th week after Pentecost

Nativity Fast

Feasts

  • Conception by St Anna of the Theotokos

Commemorations

  • The Conception of the Most Holy Mother of God
  • St Hannah (Anna), the Prophetess, the mother of the Prophet Samuel (12th c. BC)
  • St Stephen the New Light (Neolampes) of Constantinople (912)

Scripture Readings

Hebrews 3.5-11, 17-19 (Epistle)

5I Mojsije dakle bješe vjeran u svemu domu njegovu, kao sluga, za svjedoèanstvo onoga što je trebalo da se govori. 6Ali je Hristos kao sin u domu svojemu: kojega smo dom mi, ako slobodu i slavu nada do kraja tvrdo održimo. 7Zato, kao što govori Duh sveti: danas ako glas njegov èujete, 8Ne budite drvenastijeh srca, kao kad se prognjeviste u dane napasti u pustinji, 9Gdje me iskušaše ocevi vaši, iskušaše me, i gledaše djela moja èetrdeset godina. 10Toga radi rasrdih se na taj rod, i rekoh: jednako se metu u srcima, ali oni ne poznaše putova mojijeh; 11Zato se zakleh u gnjevu svojemu da neæe uæi u pokoj moj. 17A na koje mrzi èetrdeset godina? Nije li na one koji sagriješiše, koji ostaviše kosti u pustinji? 18A kojima se zakle da neæe uæi u pokoj njegov, nego onima koji ne htješe da vjeruju? 19I vidimo da ne mogoše uæi za nevjerstvo.

Galatians 4.22-31 (Epistle, St Anna)

22Jer je pisano da Avraam dva sina imade, jednoga od robinje, a drugoga od slobodne. 23Ali koji bješe od robinje, po tijelu se rodi; a koji od slobodne, po obeæanju. 24Koje znaèi drugo: jer su ovo dva zavjeta: jedan dakle od gore Sinajske, koja raða za robovanje, i to je Agar. 25Jer Agar znaèi Sinaj gora u Arapskoj, i poredi se sa sadašnjijem Jerusalimom, i služi sa djecom svojom. 26A gornji Jerusalim slobodna je, koji je mati svima nama. 27Jer je pisano: razveseli se, nerotkinjo koja ne raðaš; prokini i povièi, ti koja ne trpiš muke poroðaja; jer pusta ima mnogo više djece negoli ona koja ima muža. 28A mi smo, braæo, po Isaku djeca obeæanja. 29No kako onda onaj što se rodi po tijelu gonjaše duhovnoga, tako i sad. 30Ali šta govori pismo? Istjeraj robinju i sina njezina; jer sin robinjin neæe naslijediti sa sinom slobodne. 31Tako, braæo, nijesmo djeca robinjina nego slobodne.

Mark 8.11-21 (Gospel)

11I iziðoše fariseji, i poèeše se prepirati s njim, i kušajuæi ga iskahu od njega znak s neba. 12I uzdahnuvši duhom svojijem reèe: zašto rod ovaj znak traži? Zaista vam kažem: neæe se dati rodu ovome znak. 13I ostavivši ih uljeze opet u laðu, i otide na onu stranu. 14I zaboraviše uèenici njegovi uzeti hljeba, i nemahu sa sobom u laði do jedan hljeb. 15I zapovijedaše im govoreæi: gledajte, èuvajte se kvasca farisejskoga i kvasca Irodova. 16I mišljahu jedan drugome govoreæi: to je što hljeba nemamo. 17I razumjevši Isus reèe im: šta mislite što hljeba nemate? Zar još ne osjeæate, niti razumijete? Zar je još okamenjeno srce vaše? 18Oèi imate i ne vidite? uši imate i ne èujete? I ne pamtite li 19Kad ja pet hljebova prelomih na pet hiljada, koliko kotarica punijeh komada nakupiste? Rekoše mu: dvanaest. 20A kad sedam na èetiri hiljade, koliko punijeh kotarica nakupiste komada? A oni rekoše: sedam. 21I reèe im: kako ne razumijete?

Luke 8.16-21 (Gospel, St Anna)

16Niko pak svijeæe ne poklapa sudom kad je zapali, niti meæe pod odar, nego je metne na svijeænjak da vide svjetlost koji ulaze. 17Jer nema ništa tajno što neæe biti javno, ni sakriveno što se neæe doznati i na vidjelo iziæi. 18Gledajte dakle kako slušate; jer ko ima, daæe mu se, a ko nema, uzeæe se od njega i ono što misli da ima. 19Doðoše pak k njemu mati i braæa njegova, i ne mogahu od naroda da govore s njim. 20I javiše mu govoreæi: mati tvoja i braæa tvoja stoje napolju, hoæe da te vide. 21A on odgovarajuæi reèe im: mati moja i braæa moja oni su koji slušaju rijeè Božiju i izvršuju je.

Commemorations

The Conception of the Most Holy Mother of God

“In accordance with the eternal purpose of God, who willed to prepare a most pure habitation for Himself in order to take flesh and dwell among men, Joachim and Anna were prevented from having children for many years. Their barren old age was symbolic of human nature itself, bowed down and dried up under the weight of sin and death, yet they never ceased begging God to take away their reproach. Now when the time of preparation determined by the Lord had been fulfilled, God sent an Angel to Joachim in solitude on a mountain, and to Anna in her affliction weeping in her garden, to tell them that the ancient prophecies were soon to be fulfilled in them: a child would be born to them, who was destined to become the veritable Ark of the new Covenant, the divine Ladder, the unburnt Bush, the living Temple where the Word of God would take up his abode. Through the conception of Saint Anna, the barrenness of human nature itself, separated from God by death, has on this day been brought to an end; and by the wondrous birth-giving of her who had remained childless until the age when women can no longer bear fruit, God announced and testified to the more astonishing miracle of the Conception without seed, and of the immaculate coming to birth of Christ within the heart and the womb of the Most Holy Virgin and Mother of God.

“Even though the birth of the Blessed Virgin Mary took place through a miraculous action of God, she was conceived by the union of man and woman in accordance with the laws of our human nature, which has fallen through Adam’s transgression and become subject to sin and corruption (cf. Gen. 3:16). As the chosen Vessel and precious Shrine prepared by God since the beginning of time, she is indeed the most pure and the most perfect of mankind, but even so, she has not been set apart from our common inheritance nor from the consequences of the sin of our first parents. Just as it was fitting that Christ, in order to deliver us from death by his own voluntary death (Heb. 2:14), should by His Incarnation be made like to men in all things except sin; so it was meet that His Mother, in whose womb the Word of God would unite with human nature, should be subject to death and corruption like every child of Adam, lest we not be fully included in Salvation and Redemption. The Mother of God has been chosen and preferred among all women, not arbitrarily, but because God foresaw that she would preserve her purity and keep it perfect: conceived and born like all of us, she has been worthy to become the Mother of the Son of God and the mother of us all. So, in her tenderness and compassion, she is able to intercede for us with her Son, that He may have mercy upon us.

“Just as the Lord Jesus Christ was the fruit of the virginity of the holy Mother of God, so she herself was the fruit of the chastity of Joachim and Anna. And by following the same path of chastity we too, monks and Christian married people, can bring Christ to be born and grow in us.” (Synaxarion)

In the Latin church, this day is called the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, reflecting the erroneous Latin view of the conception of the Holy Theotokos.

“The doctrine of the Immaculate Conception proclaimed by the Roman Catholics in 1858 is rejected by the Orthodox Church, but without in any way detracting from the dignity of the Mother of God. In fact, according to the Fathers, the inheritance from Adam consists not in a personal responsibility of all men for original sin, but simply in the inheritance of the consequences of sin: death, corruption and the passions (including procreation and fleshly union). Hence the Orthodox have no difficulty in recognizing that the Mother of God was heir, like us, of all the consequences of Adam’s sin — Christ alone was exempt — but at the same time pure and without personal sin, for she freely kept herself from all attraction for the world and for the passions, and she voluntarily co-operated in God’s purpose by obeying His will with docility: Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word, she replied to the Angel Gabriel (Luke 1:38)” (Synaxarion)

St Hannah (Anna), the Prophetess, the mother of the Prophet Samuel (12th c. BC)

Her story opens the First Book of Samuel. Though barren, she kept all the commandments and prayed with fervor that her reproach might be taken from her, vowing that if God granted her a son she would dedicate him to God’s service. When her prayers were answered, she brought her child Samuel to live with Eli the High Priest as soon as he was weaned. Her beautiful song of praise and thanks (1 Sam. 2:1-10) has become the third Biblical Ode of the Matins Canon; today it is only sung in full in monasteries during Lent. Despite her age, God granted her three sons and two daughters. She reposed in peace.

St Stephen the New Light (Neolampes) of Constantinople (912)

He seems to have lived in Constantinople for his entire life, but lived there as if in the desert, devoting himself entirely to solitude, fasting and prayer. For most of his adult life he ate only a few vegetables without salt once or twice a week; by his prayers many miracles were wrought in the City.

In time he was made a priest and served in the church of St Antipas, where he lived in seclusion. When the church was destroyed in the earthquake of 879, he withdrew to a dank pit in the ruins where the air was so unwholesome that he lost his hair and teeth and was almost paralyzed. He only emerged from this ascesis after twelve years. Thereafter he served the Divine Liturgy only on Feasts of the Lord, allowing himself some water and fruit after the service; otherwise he spent his time alone in silent prayer. He reposed in peace in 912 at the age of seventy-three.