Scripture Readings
Acts 17.19-28 (Epistle)
19Atunci l-au luat, l-au dus la Areopag şi au zis: „Putem să ştim care este această învăţătură nouă pe care o vesteşti tu?
20Fiindcă tu ne aduci ceva ciudat la auz. Am vrea, dar, să ştim ce vrea să zică aceasta.”
21Căci toţi atenienii şi străinii care stăteau în Atena nu-şi petreceau vremea cu nimic altceva decât să spună sau să asculte ceva nou.
22Pavel a stat în picioare în mijlocul Areopagului şi a zis: „Bărbaţi atenieni! În toate privinţele vă găsesc foarte religioşi.
23Căci, pe când străbăteam cetatea voastră şi mă uitam de aproape la lucrurile la care vă închinaţi voi, am descoperit chiar şi un altar pe care este scris: „Unui Dumnezeu necunoscut!” Ei bine, ceea ce voi cinstiţi fără să cunoaşteţi, aceea vă vestesc eu.
24Dumnezeu, care a făcut lumea şi tot ce este în ea, este Domnul cerului şi al pământului şi nu locuieşte în temple făcute de mâini.
25El nu este slujit de mâini omeneşti, ca şi când ar avea trebuinţă de ceva, El, care dă tuturor viaţa, suflarea şi toate lucrurile.
26El a făcut ca toţi oamenii, ieşiţi dintr-unul singur, să locuiască pe toată faţa pământului; le-a aşezat anumite vremuri şi a pus anumite hotare locuinţei lor,
27ca ei să caute pe Dumnezeu şi să se silească să-L găsească bâjbâind, măcar că nu este departe de fiecare din noi.
28Căci în El avem viaţa, mişcarea şi fiinţa, după cum au zis şi unii din poeţii voştri: „Suntem din neamul Lui…”
John 12.19-36 (Gospel)
19Fariseii au zis deci între ei: „Vedeţi că nu câştigaţi nimic: iată că lumea se duce după El!”
20Nişte greci, dintre cei ce se suiseră să se închine la praznic,
21s-au apropiat de Filip, care era din Betsaida Galileii, l-au rugat şi au zis: „Domnule, am vrea să vedem pe Isus.”
22Filip s-a dus şi a spus lui Andrei; apoi Andrei şi Filip au spus lui Isus.
23Drept răspuns, Isus le-a zis: „A sosit ceasul să fie proslăvit Fiul omului.
24Adevărat, adevărat vă spun că dacă grăuntele de grâu care a căzut pe pământ nu moare, rămâne singur; dar dacă moare, aduce mult rod.
25Cine îşi iubeşte viaţa o va pierde; şi cine îşi urăşte viaţa în lumea aceasta o va păstra pentru viaţa veşnică.
26Dacă Îmi slujeşte cineva, să Mă urmeze; şi unde sunt Eu, acolo va fi şi slujitorul Meu. Dacă Îmi slujeşte cineva, Tatăl îl va cinsti.
27Acum sufletul Meu este tulburat. Şi ce voi zice?… Tată, izbăveşte-Mă din ceasul acesta?… Dar tocmai pentru aceasta am venit până la ceasul acesta!
28Tată, proslăveşte Numele Tău!” Şi din cer s-a auzit un glas care zicea: „L-am proslăvit şi-L voi mai proslăvi!”
29Norodul care stătea acolo şi care auzise glasul a zis că a fost un tunet. Alţii ziceau: „Un înger a vorbit cu El!”
30Isus a răspuns: „Nu pentru Mine s-a auzit glasul acesta, ci pentru voi.
31Acum are loc judecata lumii acesteia, acum stăpânitorul lumii acesteia va fi aruncat afară.
32Şi după ce voi fi înălţat de pe pământ, voi atrage la Mine pe toţi oamenii.” –
33Vorbind astfel, arăta cu ce moarte avea să moară. –
34Norodul I-a răspuns: „Noi am auzit din Lege că Hristosul rămâne în veac; cum, dar, zici Tu că „Fiul omului trebuie să fie înălţat”? Cine este acest Fiu al omului?”
35Isus le-a zis: „Lumina mai este puţină vreme în mijlocul vostru. Umblaţi ca unii care aveţi lumina, ca să nu vă cuprindă întunericul; cine umblă în întuneric nu ştie unde merge.
36Câtă vreme aveţi Lumina printre voi, credeţi în Lumină, ca să fiţi fii ai luminii.” Isus le-a spus aceste lucruri, apoi a plecat şi S-a ascuns de ei.
Commemorations
Hieromartyr Therapon, bishop of Sardis (259)
For boldly preaching Christ and bringing many to the Faith, he was seized and tortured by the pagans. After imprisoning and starving him, his persecutors bound him to four posts and flogged him until the flesh was stripped from his bones. But he remained alive, and the four dead posts to which he was tied sprouted into tall, green trees, from which many received healing. At last St Therapon was slain by the sword, during the reign of the Emperor Valerian.
Holy Martyrs Theodora and Didymus (304)
“In the reign of the wicked Emperor Maximilian, there lived in Alexandria a maiden, Theodora, well-educated and of noble lineage. She was brought to trial before the pagans for her Christian faith. After long interrogation and torture for the Faith, the prince, her tormentor, ordered that she be thrown into a brothel and the soldiers given free access to her to indulge their carnal lusts. Theodora prayed fervently to God to save her from defilement, and, when she had prayed, a soldier called Didymus came in to her and told her that he was a servant of Christ. He dressed her in his soldier’s garb and himself in her dress, then let her out and remained in the brothel himself. He was seized and brought before the judge, where he acknowledged that he was a Christian and had saved Theodora, and was now prepared to die for Christ. He was condemned to death and taken out to the place of execution. Theodora ran up to him there and cried out: ‘Although you saved my honour, I did not ask you to save me from death. Yield the martyr’s death to me!’ Didymus replied: ‘My beloved sister, do not hinder my death for Christ, nor the washing of my sins in my blood.’ Hearing this exchange, the pagans condemned them both to death, and they were beheaded and their bodies burned. They suffered with honour and received eternal wreaths of glory in Alexandria in the year 304.” (Prologue)
Holy New Confessor John the Russian (1730)
He was captured during a Russian campaign against the Turks in 1711, and sold into slavery in Asia Minor. As a slave he strove to serve God faithfully, while serving his earthly master in everything honorable. Despite many enticements offered by the Muslims to renounce his faith, he remained steadfast, and was permitted to work miracles through his prayers. He reposed in peace in 1730. His relics remained incorrupt.
Saint David of Garesjei (6th c.)
“This David is one of the thirteen Georgian Fathers (May 7). He is thus named for the Garajeli desert near Tiflis, where he lived the ascetic life. In old age, David decided to visit the Holy Land with several of his disciples. He left the direction of the monastery to two elders, Lucian and Dodo, and set out on the way. When they came to a hill from which Jerusalem was visible, David burst into tears and said: ‘How can I dare to walk in the steps of God incarnate with these sinful feet?’, and he told his disciples to go and worship at the holy places, but he himself took up three stones and set off to return. But the Lord did not let such humility remain hidden from the world, and an angel appeared to Elias, the Patriarch of Jerusalem, and said to him: ‘Send at once for the elder who is even now returning to Syria; he has taken with him three stones, and is carrying with him all the Holy Land’s grace. One stone is a sufficient blessing for him; let him return the other two to Jerusalem. He is called Abba David of Garesjei.’ The Patriarch quickly sent men off to overtake the elder. They took two stones from him, and let him go on his way. The third stone lies on his grave to this day, and possesses miraculous healing power.” (Prologue)
Venerable Bede (Baeda) (735)
He spent almost his entire life as a monk in England, and is known primarily for his many writings. He entered the monastery at Wearmouth at the age of seven, and later moved (perhaps as one of the founders) to the monastery of Jarrow, where he spent the remainder of his life. He was ordained to the priesthood in his thirtieth year. In addition to many works of biblical exegesis, very popular in the middle ages, he compiled the Ecclesiastical History, still the primary source for the history of Christianity’s establishment in the British isles. He reposed in peace.
A problem: Bede lived during the time of the undivided Church, but was only canonized, in the west, in 1899, centuries after the Great Schism. Presumably, then, he has never been formally glorified by the Orthodox Church. Is he a Saint of the Church? We leave the answer to wiser heads.