Orthodox Calendar

29 Ianuarie 2025
Wednesday of the 32nd week after Pentecost

Fast

Commemorations

  • Translation of the relics of St Ignatius of Antioch (107)
  • St Andrei Rublev, iconographer (1430)
  • Our Holy Father Aphrahat the Persian (4th c.)
  • Repose of Blessed Father Dimitrios Gagastathis (1975)

Scripture Readings

James 3.11-4.6 (Epistle)

11Oare din aceeaşi vână a izvorului ţâşneşte şi apă dulce şi apă amară? 12Fraţii mei, poate oare un smochin să facă măsline sau o viţă să facă smochine? Nici apa sărată nu poate da apă dulce. 13Cine dintre voi este înţelept şi priceput? Să-şi arate, prin purtarea lui bună, faptele făcute cu blândeţea înţelepciunii! 14Dar, dacă aveţi în inima voastră pizmă amară şi un duh de ceartă, să nu vă lăudaţi şi să nu minţiţi împotriva adevărului. 15Înţelepciunea aceasta nu vine de sus, ci este pământească, firească, drăcească. 16Căci acolo unde este pizmă şi duh de ceartă, este tulburare şi tot felul de fapte rele. 17Înţelepciunea care vine de sus este, întâi, curată, apoi paşnică, blândă, uşor de înduplecat, plină de îndurare şi de roade bune, fără părtinire, nefăţarnică.

18Şi roada neprihănirii este semănată în pace pentru cei ce fac pace. 1De unde vin luptele şi certurile între voi? Nu vin oare din poftele voastre, care se luptă în mădularele voastre? 2Voi poftiţi, şi nu aveţi; ucideţi, pizmuiţi, şi nu izbutiţi să căpătaţi; vă certaţi şi vă luptaţi, şi nu aveţi, pentru că nu cereţi. 3Sau cereţi, şi nu căpătaţi, pentru că cereţi rău, cu gând să risipiţi în plăcerile voastre. 4Suflete preacurvare! Nu ştiţi că prietenia lumii este vrăjmăşie cu Dumnezeu? Aşa că cine vrea să fie prieten cu lumea se face vrăjmaş cu Dumnezeu. 5Credeţi că degeaba vorbeşte Scriptura? Duhul pe care L-a pus Dumnezeu să locuiască în noi ne vrea cu gelozie pentru Sine. 6Dar, în schimb, ne dă un har şi mai mare. De aceea zice Scriptura: „Dumnezeu stă împotriva celor mândri, dar dă har celor smeriţi.”

Mark 11.22-26 (Gospel)

22Isus a luat cuvântul şi le-a zis: „Aveţi credinţă în Dumnezeu! 23Adevărat vă spun că, dacă va zice cineva muntelui acestuia: „Ridică-te şi aruncă-te în mare”, şi dacă nu se va îndoi în inima lui, ci va crede că ce zice se va face, va avea lucrul cerut. 24De aceea vă spun că orice lucru veţi cere, când vă rugaţi, să credeţi că l-aţi şi primit, şi-l veţi avea. 25Şi, când staţi în picioare de vă rugaţi, să iertaţi orice aveţi împotriva cuiva, pentru ca şi Tatăl vostru care este în ceruri să vă ierte greşelile voastre. 26Dar, dacă nu iertaţi, nici Tatăl vostru care este în ceruri nu vă va ierta greşelile voastre.”

Commemorations

Translation of the relics of St Ignatius of Antioch (107)

For his life, see December 20.

After his martyrdom, devoured by wild beasts in the amphitheater in Rome, only a few bones remained. These precious relics were gathered by the faithful, who took them back to Antioch, where they were received with joy by his former flock.

St Andrei Rublev, iconographer (1430)

Many consider him the greatest iconographer of all time, and his “Holy Trinity” the finest icon. Very little is known of his life. He was born around 1360, and probably studied with the Byzantine iconographer Theophanes the Greek. He is known to have created icons for the Cathedral of the Annunciation in Moscow and the Cathedral of the Dormition at Vladimir. He created a highly spiritual and distinctively Russian iconographic style that set the standard for Russian iconography for centuries thereafter. It is said that he knew St Sergius of Radonezh (July 5). In his later years he became a monk.

Our Holy Father Aphrahat the Persian (4th c.)

He was from the pagan Persian aristocracy, but came to faith in Christ and left his home for the Christian city of Edessa, where he was baptized. He later moved to Antioch, where he lived in prayer and asceticism a short distance from the city. He ate nothing but a small amount of bread until he was extremely old, when he added some greens to his diet. Though he knew very little Greek, he was empowered by the Holy Spirit to win many converts to Christ and to confound the learned Arian heretics who were disturbing the Church in Antioch.

When Aphrahat learned that the Arian Emperor Valens was persecuting Christ’s Church, he moved to the city to support the true Faith. One day the Emperor himself met Aphrahat in the city square and asked him why he had left his solitude and come to Antioch. The Saint answered ‘Tell me this: if I were a maiden at home in my secluded apartment and saw someone setting fire to my father’s house, would you not advise me to put out the blaze as soon as possible? That is what I am doing now, because the Church, the heavenly Father’s house, is burning down in the fire that you have set!’ One of the Emperor’s attendants threatened Aphrahat with death for this impertinence; but the attendant himself later perished, drowned as he was heating water for the Emperor’s bath. This made the Emperor afraid to persecute the holy one, who continued to preach the true Faith and to perform many miracles. He reposed in peace.

Repose of Blessed Father Dimitrios Gagastathis (1975)

Though not yet officially a Saint of the Church, Papa Dimitrios is widely revered in Greece and abroad. His life is an inspiring example of the possibility of great holiness for those living in the world: a simple married parish priest, he spent forty-two years serving his childhood parish, and had nine daughters. He was a spiritual child of Elder Amphilochios of Patmos, and in turn became a spiritual father to many. His biography describes his last years thus: “On October 1, 1973, he resigned for reasons of health. Since then, he remained confined at home, living as a saint with incessant prayer, glorifying and thanking God for the trial of his illness. He delivered his holy soul to the hands of the living God on January 29, 1975, in peace.”

For more on Papa-dimitri, read this biographical sketch.