Titus 1.15-2.10 (Epistle)

15Totul este curat pentru cei curaţi; dar pentru cei necuraţi şi necredincioşi, nimic nu este curat: până şi mintea şi cugetul le sunt spurcate.

16Ei se laudă că cunosc pe Dumnezeu, dar cu faptele Îl tăgăduiesc, căci sunt o scârbă: nesupuşi şi netrebnici pentru orice faptă bună. 1Tu însă vorbeşte lucruri care se potrivesc cu învăţătura sănătoasă. 2Spune că cei bătrâni trebuie să fie treji, vrednici de cinste, cumpătaţi, sănătoşi în credinţă, în dragoste, în răbdare. 3Spune că femeile în vârstă trebuie să aibă o purtare cuviincioasă, să nu fie nici clevetitoare, nici dedate la vin; să înveţe pe alţii ce este bine, 4ca să înveţe pe femeile mai tinere să-şi iubească bărbaţii şi copiii; 5să fie cumpătate, cu viaţa curată, să-şi vadă de treburile casei, să fie bune, supuse bărbaţilor lor, pentru ca să nu se vorbească de rău Cuvântul lui Dumnezeu. 6Sfătuieşte, de asemenea, pe tineri să fie cumpătaţi 7şi dă-te pe tine însuţi pildă de fapte bune, în toate privinţele. Iar în învăţătură, dă dovadă de curăţie, de vrednicie, 8de vorbire sănătoasă şi fără cusur, ca potrivnicul să rămână de ruşine şi să nu poată să spună nimic rău de noi. 9Sfătuieşte pe robi să fie supuşi stăpânilor lor, să le fie pe plac în toate lucrurile, să nu le întoarcă vorba, 10să nu fure nimic, ci totdeauna să dea dovadă de o desăvârşită credincioşie, ca să facă în totul cinste învăţăturii lui Dumnezeu, Mântuitorul nostru.

Mark 9.33-41 (Gospel)

33Apoi au venit la Capernaum. Când era în casă, Isus i-a întrebat: „Despre ce vorbeaţi unul cu altul pe drum?” 34Dar ei tăceau, pentru că pe drum se certaseră între ei, ca să ştie cine este cel mai mare. 35Atunci Isus a şezut jos, a chemat pe cei doisprezece şi le-a zis: „Dacă vrea cineva să fie cel dintâi, trebuie să fie cel mai de pe urmă din toţi şi slujitorul tuturor!” 36Şi a luat un copilaş şi l-a aşezat în mijlocul lor; apoi l-a luat în braţe şi le-a zis: 37„Oricine primeşte pe unul din aceşti copilaşi, în Numele Meu, Mă primeşte pe Mine; şi oricine Mă primeşte pe Mine, nu Mă primeşte pe Mine, ci pe Cel ce M-a trimis pe Mine.” 38Ioan I-a zis: „Învăţătorule, noi am văzut pe un om scoţând draci în Numele Tău; şi l-am oprit, pentru că nu venea după noi.” 39„Nu-l opriţi”, a răspuns Isus, „căci nu este nimeni care să facă minuni în Numele Meu, şi să Mă poată grăi de rău îndată după aceea. 40Cine nu este împotriva noastră este pentru noi. 41Şi oricine vă va da de băut un pahar cu apă, în Numele Meu, pentru că sunteţi ucenici ai lui Hristos, adevărat vă spun că nu-şi va pierde răsplata.

Holy Martyr Sebastian and those with him (287)

He grew up in Milan and became an army officer, where he distinguished himself so well that the Emperor Diocletian made him captain of the Praetorian Guard not suspecting that Sebastian was a Christian. In Rome, while fulfilling the duties of a courtier, he used his position to comfort and encourage his imprisoned fellow-Christians. By his labors and example he brought many to faith in Christ, including Chromatius, the Prefect in charge of persecuting the Roman Christians.

Sebastian had upheld two brothers, Mark and Marcellinus, who were awaiting execution for their faith. When the day of execution came, their father Tranquillinus, who had been a pagan but through Sebastian’s example had converted, presented himself to Chromatius and announced that he too was a Christian. His testimony was so powerful that the hard heart of the Prefect was melted, and he himself resolved to become a Christian.

Caius, Bishop of Rome, gathered the new brethren (both men and women — not all of Sebastian’s converts have been mentioned here) to embrace them and baptize them, but also to warn them of their coming Martyrdom. He instructed some to flee the city and others, headed by Sebastian, to remain in Rome, devoting their days to fasting, prayer and thanksgiving as they awaited their death. As the “company of Martyrs” did this, many came to them and were healed of ailments, and many joined them in confessing Christ.

When the time of martyrdom came, each member of the company was subjected to imaginatively cruel tortures before his execution. Sebastian himself was made to witness the deaths of all his companions, then to endure his own trial. He serenely confessed his unshaken faith before Diocletian himself before being taken to the place of execution. There he was tied to a post and made the target of a band of archers until his body bristled with arrows like the quills of a porcupine. He was left for dead, but when Irene, widow of St Castulus, came to bury him, she found him alive and tended his wounds. Amazingly, he recovered, and presented himself once again to the Emperor. Astonished and outraged, the tyrant ordered that Sebastian be beaten to death with clubs and thrown into the city’s sewer. That evening, a pious Christian woman was told in a vision to retrieve his body and bury it in the catacombs. After St Constantine brought peace to the Church, Pope Damasus built a church over the site in the Saint’s honor. For hundreds of years, many miracles were worked there through St Sebastian’s intercessions.

Holy Hieromartyr Modestus I, Archbishop of Jerusalem (634)

His parents were pious Christians from Sebaste in Asia Minor, who died in prison while Modestus was still an infant. The child was raised by pagans, but when he learned that his parents had died for Christ, he secretly became a Christian also. When his adoptive parents died, he traveled to Athens, where he was taken in by a Christian goldsmith and his wife, and became a Christian at the age of thirteen. Modestus’ almsgiving and love for the poor soon earned him renown, but aroused the envy of the goldsmith’s sons, who sold Modestus into slavery during a trip to Egypt. But Modestus was able to bring his new master to faith in Christ and regain his freedom.

Some time later he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. The doors of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre opened at his prayers, and the people, taking this as a sign from God, chose Modestus as Archbishop of Jerusalem. (Accounts of his life do not mention his having been anything but a layman before this.) He served his flock tenderly and zealously, encouraging all to abound in spiritual gifts, and working many miracles. His prayers were effective not only in healing the faithful, but even in curing the ailments of their cattle and other animals. For this reason, it is still customary on this day to sprinkle animals pens and stables, and even houses in which pets dwell, with holy water, asking the Saint’s protection.

Saint Modestus served his flock faithfully into old age. According to some accounts he reposed in peace. According to others, in his old age he was delivered up to the pagans by his enemies, and beheaded by them after many torments.