Lenten Fast — Wine and Oil are Allowed
9Ali od vas, ljubazni, nadamo se boljemu i što se drži spasenija, ako i govorimo tako. 10Jer Bog nije nepravedan da zaboravi djelo vaše i trud ljubavi koju pokazaste u ime njegovo, posluživši svetima i služeæi. 11Ali želimo da svaki od vas pokaže to isto staranje da se nad održi tvrdo do samoga kraja; 12Da ne budete ljenivi, nego da se ugledate na one koji vjerom i trpljenjem dobijaju obeæanja.
47Prvi je èovjek od zemlje, zemljan; drugi je èovjek Gospod s neba. 48Kakav je zemljani taki su i zemljani; i kakav je nebeski taki su i nebeski. 49I kako nosimo oblièje zemljanoga tako æemo nositi i oblièje nebeskoga. 50A ovo govorim, braæo, da tijelo i krv ne mogu naslijediti carstva Božijega, niti raspadljivost neraspadljivosti našljeðuje. 51Evo vam kazujem tajnu: jer svi neæemo pomrijeti, a svi æemo se pretvoriti, 52Ujedanput, u trenuæu oka u pošljednjoj trubi; jer æe zatrubiti i mrtvi æe ustati neraspadljivi, i mi æemo se pretvoriti. 53Jer ovo raspadljivo treba da se obuèe u neraspadljivost, i ovo smrtno da se obuèe u besmrtnost. 54A kad se ovo raspadljivo obuèe u neraspadljivost i ovo se smrtno obuèe u besmrtnost, onda æe se zbiti ona rijeè što je napisana: pobjeda proždrije smrt. 55Gdje ti je, smrti, žalac? Gdje ti je, pakle, pobjeda? 56A žalac je smrti grijeh, a sila je grijeha zakon. 57A Bogu hvala koji nam dade pobjedu kroz Gospoda našega Isusa Hrista.
31I opet iziðe Isus iz krajeva Tirskijeh i Sidonskijeh i doðe na more Galilejsko u krajeve Desetogradske. 32I dovedoše k njemu gluha i mutava, i moljahu ga da metne na nj ruku. 33I uzevši ga iz naroda nasamo metnu prste svoje u uši njegove, i pljunuvši dohvati se jezika njegova; 34I pogledavši na nebo uzdahnu, i reèe mu: Efata, to jest: otvori se. 35I odmah mu se otvoriše uši, i razdriješi se sveza jezika njegova, i govoraše lijepo. 36I zaprijeti im da nikome ne kazuju; ali što im on zabranjivaše oni još veæma razglašivahu. 37I vrlo se divljahu govoreæi: sve dobro èini; i gluhe èini da èuju i nijeme da govore.
24Zaista, zaista vam kažem: ko moju rijeè sluša i vjeruje onome koji je mene poslao, ima život vjeèni, i ne dolazi na sud, nego je prešao iz smrti u život. 25Zaista, zaista vam kažem: ide èas, i veæ je nastao, kad æe mrtvi èuti glas sina Božijega, i èuvši oživljeti. 26Jer kako što otac ima život u sebi, tako dade i sinu da ima život u sebi; 27I dade mu vlast da i sud èini, jer je sin èovjeèij. 28Ne divite se ovome, jer ide èas u koji æe svi koji su u grobovima èuti glas sina Božijega, 29I iziæi æe koji su èinili dobro u vaskrsenije života, a koji su èinili zlo u vaskrsenije suda. 30Ja ne mogu ništa èiniti sam od sebe; kako èujem onako sudim, i sud je moj pravedan; jer ne tražim volje svoje nego volju oca koji me je poslao.
“Theophylact was from the east; his native city is unknown. In Constantinople he became a close friend of Tarasius, who afterwards became Patriarch of Constantinople (see Feb. 25). Theophylact was made Bishop of Nicomedia. After the death of Saint Tarasius, his successor Nicephorus (see June 2) called together a number of Bishops to help him in fighting the iconoclasm of Emperor Leo the Armenian, who reigned from 813 to 820. Among them was Euthymius, Bishop of Sardis (celebrated Dec. 26), who had attended the holy Seventh Ecumenical Council in 787 — he was exiled three times for the sake of the holy icons, and for defying the Emperor Theophilus’ command to renounce the veneration of the icons, was scourged from head to foot until his whole body was one great wound, from which he died eight days later, about the year 830; Joseph of Thessalonica (see July 14); Michael of Synnada (see May 23); Emilian, Bishop of Cyzicus (see Aug. 8); and Saint Theophylact, who boldly rebuked Leo to his face, telling him that because he despised the long-suffering of God, utter destruction was about to overtake him, and there would be none to deliver him. For this, Theophylact was exiled to the fortress of Strobilus in Karia of Asia Minor, where after 30 years of imprisonment and hardship, he gave up his holy soul about the year 845. Leo the Armenian, according to the Saint’s prophecy, was slain in church on the eve of our Lord’s Nativity, in 820.” (Great Horologion)
The priest Theodoretus was custodian of a great cathedral in Antioch, built by the Emperor Constantine and known in its time as ‘the golden church’ for the beauty and luxury of its appointments. When Julian the Apostate came to the throne, he denied Christ and launched a persecution of Christians. The Emperor’s uncle, also named Julian, came to Antioch to prosecute the persecution there. After plundering the church he brought Theodoretus to trial and demanded that he deny Christ. Instead, the faithful priest confessed Christ fervently and rebuked the Emperor for having denied the faith and returned to idol-worship ‘as a dog returns to its vomit.’ In spite, the judge urinated in the golden church, for which Theodoretus prophesied that he would die a terrible death. Theodoretus was beheaded, and Julian his judge was seized with terrible abdominal pain from the moment he defiled the church until he died in torment.
Note: Theodoretus is commemorated on March 3 in the Greek Calendar.