Orthodox Calendar

25 August 2025
Monday of the 12nd week after Pentecost

Dormition Fast

Commemorations

  • Martyrs Anicetas and Photius of Nicomedia (305)
  • Hieromaryr Alexander, Bishop of Comana (3rd c.)

Scripture Readings

2 Corinthians 5.10-15 (Epistle)

10Căci toţi trebuie să ne înfăţişăm înaintea scaunului de judecată al lui Hristos, pentru ca fiecare să-şi primească răsplata după binele sau răul pe care-l va fi făcut când trăia în trup. 11Ca unii care cunoaştem deci frica de Domnul, pe oameni căutăm să-i încredinţăm; dar Dumnezeu ne cunoaşte bine, şi nădăjduiesc că şi voi ne cunoaşteţi bine în cugetele voastre. 12Cu aceasta nu ne lăudăm singuri iarăşi înaintea voastră, ci vă dăm un temei de laudă cu privire la noi, ca să aveţi cu ce răspunde acelora care se laudă cu ce este în înfăţişare, şi nu cu ce este în inimă. 13În adevăr, dacă ne-am ieşit din minţi, pentru Dumnezeu ne-am ieşit; dacă suntem întregi la minte, pentru voi suntem. 14Căci dragostea lui Hristos ne strânge; fiindcă socotim că, dacă Unul singur a murit pentru toţi, toţi deci au murit. 15Şi El a murit pentru toţi, pentru ca cei ce trăiesc să nu mai trăiască pentru ei înşişi, ci pentru Cel ce a murit şi a înviat pentru ei.

Mark 1.9-15 (Gospel)

9În vremea aceea, a venit Isus din Nazaretul Galileii şi a fost botezat de Ioan în Iordan. 10Şi îndată, când ieşea Isus din apă, el a văzut cerurile deschise şi Duhul coborându-Se peste El ca un porumbel. 11Şi din ceruri s-a auzit un glas care zicea: „Tu eşti Fiul Meu preaiubit, în Tine Îmi găsesc toată plăcerea Mea.” 12Îndată Duhul a mânat pe Isus în pustiu, 13unde a stat patruzeci de zile, fiind ispitit de Satana. Acolo stătea împreună cu fiarele sălbatice, şi-I slujeau îngerii. 14După ce a fost închis Ioan, Isus a venit în Galileea şi propovăduia Evanghelia lui Dumnezeu. 15El zicea: „S-a împlinit vremea, şi Împărăţia lui Dumnezeu este aproape. Pocăiţi-vă şi credeţi în Evanghelie.”

Commemorations

Martyrs Anicetas and Photius of Nicomedia (305)

These holy martyrs suffered victoriously in the year 305 (Prologue) or 288 (Great Horologion), during the reign of Diocletian, who visited Nicomedia to stir up a persecution of Christians there. Anicetas, one of the city governors, presented himself before the Emperor, boldly confessed his Christian faith, and denounced the worship of the idols. Anicetas was subjected to a series of cruelties: his tongue was cut out, but he miraculously continued to speak; he was thrown to a lion, but it refused to attack him; then he was savagely beaten with rods until his bones showed through his wounds. His nephew Photius, seeing his endurance of all these trials, ran forward, embraced his uncle, and declared to the Emperor that he too was a Christian. The Emperor ordered that he be beheaded immediately, but the executioner, raising his sword, gave himself such a wound that he died instead. After many tortures, the two were put in prison for three years, then brought out and cast into a fiery furnace, where they died, though their bodies were brought out of the flames intact.

Saint Anicetas is counted as one of the Holy Unmercenaries.

Hieromaryr Alexander, Bishop of Comana (3rd c.)

“He lived in the town of Comana near Neocaesarea as a simple charcoal-burner. When the Bishop of Comana died, St Gregory of Neocaesarea, the Wonderworker (Nov. 17), was invited to preside over the Council to choose a new bishop. At the Council there were both clergy and laymen. They were unable to come to agreement on one person, estimating the candidates they selected according to their outward worth and behaviour. St Gregory told them that they must not give so much weight to the outward impression as to the soul and the spiritual aptitude. Then some wag called out mockingly: ‘Then let’s choose Alexander the charcoal-burner as bishop!’, and there was general laughter. St Gregory asked who this Alexander was. Thinking that his name would not have come up before the Council except by the providence of God, he commanded that he be brought. Being a charcoal-burner, he was black with soot and in rags, and his appearance provoked further mirth in the Council. Then Gregory took him aside and asked him to tell the truth about himself. Alexander told him that he had been a Greek philosopher, enjoying great honour and position, but that he had set it all aside, demeaned himself and made himself as a fool for Christ from the time that he had read and understood the Holy Scriptures. Gregory commanded that he be bathed and clad in new clothes, then went into the Council with him and, before them all, began to examine him in the Scriptures. All were filled with amazement at the wisdom and grace of Alexander’s words, and were quite unable to recognize the former charcoal-burner in this wise man. With one voice, they chose him as bishop, and he received the love of his flock for his holiness, his wisdom and his goodness. He died a martyr for Christ under Diocletian.” (Prologue)