Orthodox Calendar

11 Februarie 2025

No Fast

Commemorations

  • Hieromartyr Blaise, bishop of Sebaste (316)
  • St Theodora the Empress (867)
  • Venerable Demetrius of Priluki (1392)

Scripture Readings

2 Peter 2.9-22 (Epistle)

9înseamnă că Domnul ştie să izbăvească din încercare pe oamenii cucernici şi să păstreze pe cei nelegiuiţi, ca să fie pedepsiţi în ziua judecăţii: 10mai ales pe cei ce, în pofta lor necurată, umblă poftind trupul altuia şi dispreţuiesc stăpânirea. Ca nişte îndrăzneţi şi încăpăţânaţi ce sunt, ei nu se tem să batjocorească dregătoriile, 11pe când îngerii, care sunt mai mari în tărie şi putere, nu aduc înaintea Domnului nicio judecată batjocoritoare împotriva lor. 12Dar aceştia, ca nişte dobitoace fără minte, din fire sortite să fie prinse şi nimicite, batjocorind ce nu cunosc, vor pieri în însăşi stricăciunea lor 13şi îşi vor lua astfel plata cuvenită pentru nelegiuirea lor. Fericirea lor este să trăiască în plăceri ziua în amiaza mare. Ca nişte întinaţi şi spurcaţi, se pun pe chefuit la mesele lor de dragoste, când ospătează împreună cu voi. 14Le scapără ochii de preacurvie şi nu se satură de păcătuit. Momesc sufletele nestatornice, au inima deprinsă la lăcomie, sunt nişte blestemaţi! 15După ce au părăsit calea cea dreaptă, au rătăcit şi au urmat calea lui Balaam, fiul lui Bosor, care a iubit plata fărădelegii. 16Dar a fost mustrat aspru pentru călcarea lui de lege: o măgăriţă necuvântătoare, care a început să vorbească cu glas omenesc, a pus frâu nebuniei prorocului. 17Oamenii aceştia sunt nişte fântâni fără apă, nişte nori alungaţi de furtună; lor le este păstrată negura întunericului. 18Ei vorbesc cu trufie lucruri de nimic, momesc, cu poftele cărnii şi cu desfrânări, pe cei ce de abia au scăpat de cei ce trăiesc în rătăcire. 19Le făgăduiesc slobozenia, în timp ce ei înşişi sunt robi ai stricăciunii. Căci fiecare este robul lucrului de care este biruit. 20În adevăr, dacă, după ce au scăpat de întinăciunile lumii, prin cunoaşterea Domnului şi Mântuitorului nostru Isus Hristos, se încurcă iarăşi şi sunt biruiţi de ele, starea lor de pe urmă se face mai rea decât cea dintâi. 21Ar fi fost mai bine pentru ei să nu fi cunoscut calea neprihănirii, decât, după ce au cunoscut-o, să se întoarcă de la porunca sfântă care le fusese dată.

22Cu ei s-a întâmplat ce spune zicala adevărată: „Câinele s-a întors la ce vărsase” şi „scroafa spălată s-a întors să se tăvălească iarăşi în mocirlă.”

Mark 13.14-23 (Gospel)

14Când veţi vedea „urâciunea pustiirii” stând acolo unde nu se cade să fie – cine citeşte să înţeleagă – atunci cei ce vor fi în Iudeea să fugă la munţi. 15Cine va fi pe acoperişul casei să nu se coboare şi să nu intre în casă ca să-şi ia ceva din ea. 16Şi cine va fi la câmp să nu se întoarcă înapoi ca să-şi ia haina. 17Vai de femeile care vor fi însărcinate şi de cele ce vor da ţâţă în zilele acelea! 18Rugaţi-vă ca lucrurile acestea să nu se întâmple iarna. 19Pentru că în zilele acelea va fi un necaz aşa de mare cum n-a fost de la începutul lumii pe care a făcut-o Dumnezeu până azi, şi cum nici nu va mai fi vreodată. 20Şi dacă n-ar fi scurtat Domnul zilele acelea, nimeni n-ar scăpa; dar le-a scurtat din pricina celor aleşi. 21Dacă vă va zice cineva atunci: „Iată, Hristosul este aici” sau: „Iată-L acolo”, să nu-l credeţi. 22Căci se vor scula hristoşi mincinoşi şi proroci mincinoşi. Ei vor face semne şi minuni, ca să înşele, dacă ar fi cu putinţă, şi pe cei aleşi. 23Păziţi-vă, iată că vi le-am spus toate dinainte.

Commemorations

Hieromartyr Blaise, bishop of Sebaste (316)

He was born in the province of Armenia, and was a physician by profession. Such was his reputation for holiness that his fellow-citizens elected him Bishop of Sebaste in eastern Anatolia. Though there were few Christians in that pagan city, the bishop labored tirelessly for his flock, encouraging them to stand firm during the fierce persecutions then raging, and visiting the martyrs in prison.

When the city was stripped of Christians, all of whom had fled or been killed, the bishop, already an old man, withdrew to a cave on Mount Argea and devoted himself entirely to prayer. As they often do, the wild beasts sensed his sanctity, and gathered around the cave, waiting quietly for him to give his blessing or heal their injuries and ailments.

The persecutors, who had not stopped hunting for the bishop, eventually found his cave, and were amazed to find it like a second Eden, with lions, tigers, bears and wolves grazing peacefully around it. The Saint greeted them cheerfully and told them that he knew from a vision that they were coming for him.

As Blaise was taken back to Sebaste, the peace and gentleness that seemed to radiate from the Saint were enough in themselves to turn many pagan bystanders to faith in Christ. Diseases of men and animals were cured as he walked by. One mother brought him her child, who was choking on a fishbone. The Saint put his hand down the child’s throat, took out the fishbone, and prayed to the Lord to restore him to full health. (For this reason he is invoked in the West for the cure of throat ailments).

At his trial, the holy bishop fearlessly confessed Christ and scorned the idols, for which he was savagely beaten with rods and thrown into a dungeon. Seven women and two of their children were imprisoned with him. The women were slain first after many tortures. The Synaxarion continues, “Having failed in his efforts to break Saint Blaise’s resolve, Agricolaus [the governor] condemned him to be drowned in the lake. The holy Martyr made the sign of the Cross at the water’s edge and began walking across the surface of the lake as the Saviour had done on the Sea of Galilee. On reaching the middle, he invited the pagans to join him, if they believed they could trust themselves to their gods. Sixty-eight of them took up the challenge and drowned, while a bright angel appeared and invited the Saint to return to the shore in order to receive the crown of glory.” Then Blaise and the two young children were beheaded together.

Saint Blaise is one of the most-venerated holy healers in both the East and the West. He is called upon for protection from wild beasts, and for the healing of every kind of ailment. His head is kept at the Monastery of Konstamonitou on Mount Athos.

St Theodora the Empress (867)

Theodora was the wife of Emperor Theophilus the Iconoclast, but secretly revered the icons, and protected others who did, until the emperor’s death. Upon his death, she quickly restored veneration of icons to churches throughout the empire, the event celebrated on the upcoming Sunday of Orthodoxy, the first Sunday of the Great Fast. She ruled wisely as regent for the young emperor Michael for fifteen years: she is said to have initiated the mission of Sts Cyril and Methodios to the Slavs. Before Michael III reached his majority, he was prevailed upon by Bardas, Theodora’s brother, to depose her and send her to a monastery, where she finished her life in peace and holiness.

When Constantinople fell, her incorrupt relics were taken to Corfu along with those of St Spyridon. They are still venerated there.

There is a much-debated story that, when Theophilus was dying, the Empress, moved by compassion for him, brought an icon of the Mother of God out of hiding and laid it on his face; and that Theophilus, coming to himself, kissed the holy icon and confessed the true Faith before giving up his soul. Other accounts say that the Emperor died in heresy. It seems possible that the holy Empress circulated the story to ensure that her departed husband would be remembered in the Church’s prayers.

Venerable Demetrius of Priluki (1392)

He entered monastic life as a youth and was a disciple of St Sergius of Radonezh. After years of monastic obedience he was ordained to the priesthood, then founded a monastery on the shores of Lake Priluki, whose rule followed that of the Lavra of St Sergius. Saint Demetrius, who was exceptionally handsome, always concealed his face behind his monastic veil and never conversed with women. Once a noblewoman, driven by curiosity, managed to catch sight of his face in church. She immediately fell paralyzed to the ground. The Saint asked her ‘My child, why did you want to gaze at the face of a sinner who has long been dead to the world?’ He then gave her some words of instruction in the spiritual life and sent her away healed.

In time St Demetrius became so renowned in Russia that the flow of visitors burdened him and he retreated to an uninhabited area to live as a hermit, until he was found out and made abbot of a nearby monastery. He kept a constant fast, living only on prosphora and water. In his own lifetime the Saint was known for his gift of prophecy, his care for the poor, and his healings. Once his brother sought his blessing to trade with the pagans in the far north. He made a good profit there and asked for a blessing to return. This time the Saint would not give his blessing, but his brother went anyway, and was killed by pagans.

Toward the end of his life St Demetrius withdrew into solitude in his cell. One day the brethren noticed a wonderful aroma of incense coming from his cell and knew that he had departed this life for heaven. After his repose he continued to work countless miracles, healing illnesses (especially the plague), and driving away invaders.