Orthodox Calendar

17 Decembrie 2025
Wednesday of the 28th week after Pentecost

Nativity Fast

Commemorations

  • Holy Prophet Daniel and the Three Holy Youths Ananias, Azarias and Misael
  • Our Holy Father Dionysius the New of Zakinthos (1624)

Scripture Readings

2 Timothy 4.9-22 (Epistle)

9Caută de vino curând la mine. 10Căci Dima, din dragoste pentru lumea de acum, m-a părăsit şi a plecat la Tesalonic. Crescens s-a dus în Galatia, Tit în Dalmatia. 11Numai Luca este cu mine. Ia pe Marcu şi adu-l cu tine; căci el îmi este de folos pentru slujbă. 12Pe Tihic l-am trimis la Efes. 13Când vei veni, adu-mi mantaua pe care am lăsat-o în Troa, la Carp, şi cărţile, mai ales pe cele de piele. 14Alexandru, căldărarul, mi-a făcut mult rău. Domnul îi va răsplăti după faptele lui. 15Păzeşte-te şi tu de el, pentru că este cu totul împotriva cuvintelor noastre. 16La întâiul meu răspuns de apărare, nimeni n-a fost cu mine, ci toţi m-au părăsit. Să nu li se ţină în socoteală lucrul acesta! 17Însă Domnul a stat lângă mine şi m-a întărit, pentru ca propovăduirea să fie vestită pe deplin prin mine şi s-o audă toate Neamurile. Şi am fost izbăvit din gura leului. 18Domnul mă va izbăvi de orice lucru rău şi mă va mântui, ca să intru în Împărăţia Lui cerească. A Lui să fie slava în vecii vecilor! Amin. 19Spune sănătate Priscilei şi lui Acuila şi casei lui Onisifor. 20Erast a rămas în Corint, iar pe Trofim l-am lăsat bolnav în Milet. 21Caută de vino înainte de iarnă. Eubul şi Pudens, Linus, Claudia şi toţi fraţii îţi trimit sănătate. 22Domnul Isus Hristos să fie cu duhul tău! Harul să fie cu voi! Amin.

Mark 8.30-34 (Gospel)

30Isus le-a poruncit cu tărie să nu spună nimănui lucrul acesta despre El. 31Atunci a început să-i înveţe că Fiul omului trebuie să pătimească mult, să fie tăgăduit de bătrâni, de preoţii cei mai de seamă şi de cărturari, să fie omorât, şi după trei zile să învie. 32Le spunea lucrurile acestea pe faţă. Petru însă L-a luat deoparte şi a început să-L mustre. 33Dar Isus S-a întors şi S-a uitat la ucenicii Săi, a mustrat pe Petru şi i-a zis: „Înapoia Mea, Satano! Fiindcă tu nu te gândeşti la lucrurile lui Dumnezeu, ci la lucrurile oamenilor.” 34Apoi a chemat la El norodul împreună cu ucenicii Săi şi le-a zis: „Dacă voieşte cineva să vină după Mine, să se lepede de sine însuşi, să-şi ia crucea şi să Mă urmeze.

Commemorations

Holy Prophet Daniel and the Three Holy Youths Ananias, Azarias and Misael

Their wonderful story is told in the Book of Daniel, in which the coming of Christ is prophesied and prefigured in several places. Large portions of the book are missing from the protestant Bible: make every effort to obtain and read the full version. The Prayer and Song of the Three Youths in the Furnace have become the Seventh and Eighth of the Old Testament Odes of the Matins Canon; the Odes are sung in full only in monasteries during Lent. The Three Youths’ sojourn in the fiery furnace is prominent in Orthodox hymns and devotions, for their passage through the flames unharmed is a type of the holy Virgin’s incorrupt birth-giving: receiving the divine Fire within her womb, she was not consumed but remained ever-virgin.

According to the Synaxarion, Daniel reposed in peace at the age of eighty, two years after the return of the Hebrew people from their captivity in Babylon. The Three Youths also reposed in peace. But St Cyril of Alexandria writes that all of them met a martyr’s end, by beheading.

According to tradition these four were among the righteous dead who rose at Christ’s Crucifixion and were seen by many (Matthew ch. 27).

The Three Holy Youths were named, in Hebrew, Hananiah, Azariah, and Mishael; the names given above are Greek renderings of the Hebrew names. Their captors also gave them Babylonian names, by which they are also called: Shadrach, Abed-nego, and Meshak, respectively. Daniel was given the Babylonian name Belteshazzar.

Our Holy Father Dionysius the New of Zakinthos (1624)

He was born to pious and wealthy parents on the island of Zakinthos. Early in life he renounced his wealth and worldly honors to enter monastic life. His virtue became so well known that he was appointed Archbishop of Aegina, where he served for many years. In time, in order to retire to a life of solitude and struggle, he resigned and returned to his homeland where he entered a monastery in the mountains. Here he received the grace of performing miracles, and worked many healing and saving wonders among the people of Zakinthos.

A story from the Synaxarion reveals his character as one truly united to Christ: “He excelled above all in love of neighbour and in meekness. One day the murderer of the Saint’s own brother, fleeing the law and the members of his victim’s family, arrived at the monastery and begged Dionysius for asylum, little knowing to whom he was speaking. On gathering the reason for his flight and that his own brother was the victim, the man of God resisted with all his strength his natural grief and the temptation to avenge the crime. Imitating Christ, who pardoned his enemies and prayed for his persecutors, he received the fugitive with compassion, comforted him, exhorted him to repent and hid him in an out-of-the-way cell. When his pursuing kinsmen reached the monastery with the dreadful news, the Saint did not reveal that he knew it already, but did his best with words of peace to allay the wrath of his relatives and their desire for vengeance. As soon as they moved off, he let out the murderer (who was amazed and terror-struck before such superhuman goodness) and having provided him with victuals and money for his journey, he sent him away to work freely at the salvation of his soul.”

The holy bishop reposed in 1622 after a long and painful illness. He has continued to work signs and miracles and to appear from time to time to the people of Zakinthos, who venerate him as their protector and patron.