Orthodox Calendar

2 Octombrie 2025
Thursday of the 17th week after Pentecost

No Fast

Commemorations

  • St Andrew the Fool for Christ (911)
  • Hieromartyr Cyprian and Virgin-Martyr Justina (304).
  • St Cassian the Greek, Wonderworker of Uglich (1504)

Scripture Readings

Ephesians 4.14-19 (Epistle)

14ca să nu mai fim copii, plutind încoace şi încolo, purtaţi de orice vânt de învăţătură, prin viclenia oamenilor şi prin şiretenia lor în mijloacele de amăgire; 15ci, credincioşi adevărului, în dragoste, să creştem în toate privinţele, ca să ajungem la Cel ce este Capul, Hristos. 16Din El tot trupul, bine închegat şi strâns legat, prin ceea ce dă fiecare încheietură, îşi primeşte creşterea, potrivit cu lucrarea fiecărei părţi în măsura ei, şi se zideşte în dragoste. 17Iată, dar, ce vă spun şi mărturisesc eu în Domnul: să nu mai trăiţi cum trăiesc păgânii în deşertăciunea gândurilor lor, 18având mintea întunecată, fiind străini de viaţa lui Dumnezeu, din pricina neştiinţei în care se află în urma împietririi inimii lor. 19Ei şi-au pierdut orice pic de simţire, s-au dedat la desfrânare şi săvârşesc cu lăcomie orice fel de necurăţie.

Luke 6.12-19 (Gospel)

12În zilele acelea, Isus S-a dus pe munte să Se roage şi a petrecut toată noaptea în rugăciune către Dumnezeu. 13Când s-a făcut ziuă, a chemat pe ucenicii Săi şi a ales dintre ei doisprezece, pe care i-a numit apostoli, şi anume: 14pe Simon, pe care l-a numit şi Petru; pe Andrei, fratele lui; pe Iacov; pe Ioan; pe Filip; pe Bartolomeu; 15pe Matei; pe Toma; pe Iacov, fiul lui Alfeu; pe Simon, numit zelotul; 16pe Iuda, fiul lui Iacov; şi pe Iuda Iscarioteanul, care s-a făcut vânzător. 17S-a coborât împreună cu ei şi S-a oprit într-un podiş unde se aflau mulţi ucenici de ai Lui şi o mare mulţime de oameni, care veniseră din toată Iudeea, din Ierusalim şi de pe lângă marea Tirului şi a Sidonului ca să-L asculte şi să fie vindecaţi de bolile lor. 18Cei chinuiţi de duhuri necurate erau vindecaţi. 19Şi tot norodul căuta să se atingă de El, pentru că din El ieşea o putere care-i vindeca pe toţi.

Commemorations

St Andrew the Fool for Christ (911)

St Andrew was bought as a slave by Theognostos,a wealthy citizen of Constantinople, during the reign of the Emperor Leo the Wise. Theognostos recognized Andrew’s unusual ability and taught him to read and write. Despite this, Andrew, obeying a divine revelation, took up the ascesis of folly for Christ, behaving as a madman all day and secretly praying most of the night. His master endeavored to have him cured of his apparent madness, having prayers read over him in church, but to no avail. Finally he discharged Andrew, who thereafter lived in absolute poverty in Constantinople, clothing himself in rags and living on the bread given him by kindly Christians. Anything that he received, beyond that needed for bare survival, he gave to beggars, usually mocking and insulting them at the same time so as not to be thanked or praised for his deeds. Such was the wholeheartedness of his prayers that he was given grace to see angels and demons, to discern the secrets of others, thereby turning them from their sins. It was he who, with his disciple Epiphanius, saw the vision of the Protecting Veil of the Mother of God (see October 1). After a life of profound ascetic struggle, he reposed in peace.

Hieromartyr Cyprian and Virgin-Martyr Justina (304).

“Saint Justina, who was from Damascus, lived in virginity for the sake of Christ. Saint Cyprian, who was from Antioch, began as an initiate of magic and worshipper of the demons. A certain foolish young man who had been smitten with Justina’s beauty hired Cyprian to draw her to love him; when Cyprian had used every demonic device he knew, and had failed, being repulsed by the power of Christ Whom Justina invoked, he understood the weakness of the demons and came to know the truth. Delivered from demonic delusion, he came to Christ and burned all his books of magic, was baptized, and later ascended the episcopal throne in his country. Later, he and Justina were arrested by the Count of Damascus, and having endured many torments at his hands, they were sent finally to Diocletian in Nicomedia, where they were beheaded in the year 304.” (Great Horologion)

St Cassian the Greek, Wonderworker of Uglich (1504)

In 1473, Princess Sophia Paleologos came to Russia with a large retinue to marry Prince Ivan III. One of this retinue was a certain nobleman named Constantine, a relative of the last Byzantine Emperor, Constantine XI Paleologos. Constantine entered into the service of Archbishop Joasaph of Rostov, and in 1489 went with him on his retirement to the Monastery of St Therapont at White Lake. Constantine himself had no plans to become a monk; but on his first night at the monastery St Martinian (January 12) appeared to him, exhorting him to renounce the world immediately. Constantine reported his vision to the Archbishop, who confirmed its authenticity, and Constantine was tonsured a monk with the name Cassian.

The new monk entered into the ascetic struggle with fervor: though he had spent his life as a prince, he gladly undertook the lowliest tasks and the most onerous obedience. At the encouragement of his friend St Nilus of Sora (Nil Sorsky, May 7), he took up a hermit’s life by the River Uchma in the Uglich district. In time various disciples gathered around him, and St Cassian, against his own will, became the head of a skete. His teachings to his disciples always emphasized obedience, care for the poor, and prayer for the departed. He reposed in peace.